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April 12, 2007

Hot Culture In A Cold Climate

Everyone has their favourite emerging/missional book recommendations, but let me put in a plug for the kind of books that informed my very earliest ponderings on ministry in a changing society: books on missions. For starters, I'd love to recommend Foreign to Familiar: A Guide to Understanding Hot- And Cold-Climate Cultures, by Sarah A. Lanier.
Lanier does an excellent job of presenting the most common (and therefore, most damaging) differences between what she calls "hot cultures" (from hot climates such as Mexico, South America, Fiji, etc.), and "cold cultures" (such as European, North American, etc.).
"the population of the entire world can roughly be divided into two parts. The two groups represented are 'hot-climate' (relationship-based) cultures and 'cold-climate' (task-oriented) cultures."
I'd recommend this book for anyone who was already or about to be involved in cross-cultural work of any kind.

I'd also recommend this book for anyone seriously trying to engage our post-modern, post-Christendom, post-_________ (fill in blank) society.

In a nutshell, most of North American Christian expressions of ecclesia have been shaped by the values of a cold culture: European Platonic & dualistic worldview, attention to precision and definition, and individuality. I'd like to suggest that -- regardless of the reality that we live in a cold climate -- society is shifting (particularly the emerging generations) into a "hot" culture, with a more mystical & holistic worldview (at least, they more readily acknowledge that there is a spiritual realm), attention to relationships and community, more concerned with process than product (although product is not seen as unimportant).

This has huge ramifications for leadership: cold cultures are built around dominant personalities and power, while leadership in a hot culture would put more emphasis on the community and shared vision.

This has implications for regular ecclesia gatherings as well: cold culture is built around meetings with adhered-to schedules and pre-determined outcomes (especially in mega-church models where everything is timed down to the nano-second). Hot culture gatherings would be built around creating a "safe place to take risks" and allowing "vision" to arise from the gathered community.

There are many ways to unpack how this might look in our various forms of communitas. Allow me to go out on a limb here, and suggest that since the book is pretty affordable anyway, GET A COPY and let's dialogue about:
  1. Do you think we're seeing a shift to a "hot culture" even though most of us technically live in a cold climate?

  2. Does this kind of understanding of hot/cold culture give us some "wheels" to put under our experimental (steps of faith) understandings of ecclesia and the missio Dei?

  3. Where/how do we start?
I look forward to the conversation!

posted by Robbymac at 5:02 PM

9 Comments:

Anonymous Jamie Arpin-Ricci said...

Hey Rob,

I've pondered getting that book in the past. As you have read it, perhaps you can confirm or deny a common critique I hear about: Does Lanier unfairly place a larger negative emphasis on "cold culture" while somewhat romanticizing "hot culture"? I have heard this from other, but wanted your take.

Peace,
Jamie

7:06 AM  
Blogger Robbymac said...

I think the criticism is accurate to a degree, but a very small degree. It's not unlike the post I did recently on personality types and the tendency to romanticize/canonize our own personality and unconsciously (or possibly deliberately) portray the "other" in less favourable light.

Even if Lanier has some degree of bias (and I think she does), it doesn't invalidate her observations or the book's value (for me, anyway). I'd be interested in your thoughts on the book.

8:40 AM  
Anonymous Neil McKeever said...

Hey Rob,

I have not read the book, but I have been thinking alot about this lately.

I think people want to shift to a more relational based society that is not focused on success. The problem is that people do not know how to jump out of the rat race.

They have to keep their job to afford the lease on the two cars and the morgage on the 3500 sqft house on a 5000 sqft lot that costs $700,000.

The leap out of that lifestyle is too big. People are not sure they will make it to the other side. They realize they would have to get rid the new cars, sell the house, move to a place where realestate is affordable and buy a single secondhand car.

In order to get promoted in the business world, people are almost needing to get a masters degree. I am seeing more and more of them when I talk to people. It used to be a big thing to have an accounting designation, but now we all need degrees to get our designation.

The access to education through the internet has cheapened the value of a degree. It is much easier to get a degree now, but the result is that more people have them, and now our society is requiring a second degree to get anywhere.

People take this plung into academia and think "I can't turn back now" which increases the gap for that leap out of the rat race I was talking about earlier. They think "I have invested all this money in education to suceed but if i jump it will be worthless".

If people are willing to make the leap, it is do-able. I think people are too scared to do it though.

Neil

12:46 PM  
Anonymous Jamie Arpin-Ricci said...

Rob,

Thanks. Good to hear!

Peace,
Jamie

12:56 PM  
Anonymous Christina said...

Thanks for the recommendation! I'm thinking I will definitely have to pick up a copy of this one.

2:06 PM  
Blogger RCM- Steve said...

Man, a must read, especially since global warming seems to be the coming trend! :)

In all seriousness, your blog is well written and the subject matter of much interest to me. I'll be purchasing a copy of the book quite soon.

I think any time we have the opportunity to increase our understanding of the world, the Lord, and the way things are, it increases our ability and effectiveness in fulfilling the Great Commission. I looking forward to what the book has to offer.

In terms of what's going on here in the church world in the U.S., I think we have not yet seen the apex of mega-church growth. But I do think that more & more Christians are going to migrate towards a missional ecclesia. What I'm really interested in seeing is how the missional church will impact this culture in terms of "winning souls" for Christ.

Jumped here from SmuloSpace; glad I did! Keep up the good writing, robbymac.

6:52 PM  
Blogger Robbymac said...

Neil,

You've hit the nail on the head (as usual). It all sounds great -- but is it going to cost me my comfortable life?!?

How would you suggest that people get over their fear of a risk-taking life?

Jamie,

Looking forward to your input. Staff & students alike are discussing the book with great enthusiasm @ YWAM Okanagan. We agree with parts, disagree with parts, but hey -- that's what makes a good book: it gets people thinkin' and talkin'.

Christina,

You, of all people, may benefit from this book in ways that the rest of us might not (wink)!

RCM-Steve,

Welcome!

My understanding is that there are some visionary souls who are working "within the system", so to speak, to bring a more missional expression to the mega-church model. While this isn't impossible, it's not going to be easy. I'm looking forward to hearing some of THOSE stories in the months and years to come.

On the subject of winning souls (now THERE'S a loaded phrase for some people), if I could suggest another book:

The Celtic Way of Evangelism by George Hunter III. Great thought-provoking stuff about creating safe communities where people can "belong before they believe".

5:46 PM  
Anonymous Neil McKeever said...

Hey Rob,

I don't think it will cost us our comfortable life. We just need to re-define comfortable.

People have to ask themselves are they working at their jobs because they want to, or because they need to in order to support how they are living their lives.

It is not easy to do. It needs to be a process. People need to make budgets - figure out what they are spending and out of that, what is necessary and what is not. With the paired-down budget, you can then figure out how much take-home money is needed, if the family needs to downsize their house, etc. It is about simplifying - reducing commute times, finding jobs that are not high pressure, generaling looking at your life to see if God, family and work are in balance according to what God would want.

I guess people can get over the fear by planning and organizing the transition. Talking about it with their spouse and working at it together. Setting goals or defining how you and your spouse see a simplified life style taking shape is important. Then setting the process in place to get there.

As I read all this, it comes across as such a simple thing to do, but it is not.

Food for thought for all of us, I guess.

Neil

9:49 PM  
Blogger Robbymac said...

Neil,

What you're suggesting -- and I LIKE it -- is a wholesale shift in life values, re-examining what constitutes "success", and not a little "risk-taking faith".

I especially like that you're pointing out that this isn't a quick fix kind of thing, but one that should be thought through carefully and implemented as a long-term lifestyle change.

Good thoughts!

3:54 PM  

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